Research

Funded projects by area of focus:
Brain Tumors
Epilepsy
Functional and Restorative
Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH)
Other
Spine
Stroke/Vascular
Other educational
Organizations Supported
 
Funded projects by type:
Education
Outreach
Research

Chemo-Immuno-Gene Therapy for Malignant Brain Tumors
Translating encouraging preliminary results of novel immuno-gene therapy, in combination with a novel molecular genetic chemotherapy, into a new treatment for intracerebral breast cancer. 2003 NeuroGrant Recipient

Immuno-Gene Therapy for Malignant Brain Tumors
Translating encouraging preliminary results of novel molecular genetic immunotherapy into the clinical setting. Determining the safety and efficacy of treating human intracerebral malignant tumors using genetically modified IL-2 secreting cells as a tumor vaccine.

Early Detection of Brain Metastases from Advanced Breast Cancer Through Education and Screening
A two part project which will: 1) provide educational information to breast cancer patients regarding the prevalence of metastases to the brain, available treatments, and the importance of brain scans and early detection and 2) undertake a research project which will examine the role of early screening for brain metastases arising from breast cancer. 2006 NeuroGrant Recipient

Immuno-Gene Therapy for Malignant Brain Tumors: A Clinical Trial
Determine the safety and efficacy of treating human intracerebral malignant tumors using genetically modified IL-2 secreting cells transduced with the patient’s DNA, as a tumor vaccine. 2006 NeuroGrant Recipient

Epilepsy Database
Compilation of a comprehensive database containing diagnosis and treatment parameters.

Molecular Biology of Epileptogenesis
A combination of human clinical studies and animal studies to investigate the molecular basis of epileptogenesis. 2004 2005, and 2006 NeuroGrant Recipient

In Vivo, Hypothalamic Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) for Weight Loss in Rat Obesity Model
Evaluating the feasibility and effectiveness of chronic deep brain stimulation of the feeding center, ventromedial hypothalamus (VHM) of obese rats to effect weight loss. 2003 NeuroGrant Recipient

Deep Brain Stimulation for Treatment of Obesity: Chronic Stimulatory Inhibition of the Lateral Hypothalamic Area and Effects on Food Intake and Weight in the Rat
Evaluating the feasibility and effectiveness of chronic deep brain stimulation to the lateral hypothalamus of obese rats to effect weight loss.

A Direct Brain-to-Speech Generator for Use in Humans
Investigating the possibility of direct brain-to-speech activity in locked-in patients. 2004 NeuroGrant Recipient

Chronic Bilateral Deep Brain Stimulatory Inhibition of the Lateral Hypothalamus for Treatment of Obesity in the Primate
To determine if bilateral deep brain stimulation of the Lateral Hypothalamus will lead to significant and sustained weight loss in primates. 2004 NeuroGrant Recipient

Impact of Deep Brain Stimulation in the Sub-Thalamic Nucleus of Patients with Parkinson’s Disease on Behavior and Mood
Prospective longitudinal study to assess the impact of deep brain stimulation on behavior and mood in patients with idiopathic Parkinson’s Disease. 2005 NeuroGrant Recipient

Safety and Efficacy of Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the Globus Pallidus Internus (Gpi) in Dystonia
Assessing the safety and efficacy of bilateral deep brain stimulation of the Globus Pallidus Internus in medically refractory dystonia. 2003 NeuroGrant Recipient

Host Immunological Response to Transplantation of Stem Cells
Evaluating the immunological potential for the rejection of stem cell grafts in the treatment of MPTP-induced Parkinson-like symptoms. 2005 NeuroGrant Recipient

Microelectrode Signal Analysis
Elucidating the pathophysiology of patients with unusual diseases undergoing deep brain stimulation through the analysis of firing patterns. 2005 NeuroGrant Recipient

NPH Documentation
Pre – and post operative gait analysis using videography.

Predictors of Quality of Life (QOL) of Postoperative Spine Patients: A Pilot Study
Describing variables that may predict the QOL of patients who have undergone various types of spinal surgery for nonmalignant spinal disease. Identifying potential risk factors of a poor QOL outcome in the surgical spine population. 2003 NeuroGrant Recipient

Predictors of Quality of Life (QOL) of Patients Undergoing Lumbar Spinal Surgery
Describing the QOL of spinal surgery patients preoperatively and three months following surgery. Identifying changes in QOL of spinal surgery patients from the preoperative to the postoperative period. Examining the relationship between symptom status (pain and mood), functional status, perceived health status, optimism, social support, expectations, response shift and perceived QOL.

The Relationship Between Exercise and Back Pain During Pregnancy: A Multidisciplinary Study
Describing reports of back pain or discomfort and correlating self-reports to patterns of physical activity. Describing potential risk factors that may predispose a pregnant female to experience back pain during pregnancy. Demonstrating the applicability of selected pain scales used in the general population in the pregnant population. 2003 NeuroGrant Recipient

The Use of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Low Back Pain
Identifying if musculoskeletal ultrasound can be used in the clinic to assist patients in relieving low back pain by fine tuning their exercise program and providing objective feedback. 2003 NeuroGrant Recipient

Intraoperative C5 Monitoring and Palsy
Assess one application of intraoperative monitoring and its efficacy in prevention of post-operative C5 palsies. 2004 NeuroGrant Recipient

Evaluation of a Multifidus Exercise Program on the Cross-Sectional Area of the Multifidus Muscle for Recurrent Low Back Pain
Determining the effect of a multifidus exercise program on the cross sectional area of the multifidus muscle. 2005 NeuroGrant Recipient

Image Guided Placement of Thoracic Pedicle Screws
Determining the efficacy of image guidance in the placement of thoracic pedicle screws. 2005 NeuroGrant Recipient

Aspiration of Synovial Cysts of the Lumbar Spine – A Novel, Non-Operative Treatment of Radiculopathy
Investigating the efficacy of percutaneous facet joint synovial cyst aspiration, a seldom used and relatively novel treatment for decompressing synovial cysts of the lumbar spine. 2005 NeuroGrant Recipient

Spinal Cord Progenitor Cell Isolation and Growth
1) To produce a working protocol for culturing spinal cord progenitor cells from the spinal cords of mammalian embryos and human cadavers, 2.) to investigate simulated stress environments in vitro on spinal cord progenitor cells, and efficacy of methylprednisolone as a neuroprotective agent. 2004 NeuroGrant Recipient

Predicting Outcomes of Surgery to Relieve Mechanical Back Pain
To examine how accurately a surgeon can predict how well a patient will do after surgery for mechanical pain. 2006 NeuroGrant Recipient

Prospective Randomized Study of Incidence and Treatment of Deep Venous Thrombosis in Patients with High Grade Gliomas
Determining whether 3x daily administration of heparin (versus 2x) will significantly reduce the rate of DVT formation without significantly increasing the post-operative complication rate. 2004 NeuroGrant Recipient

Endovascular Treatment of Cerebral Aneurysms Using the Stent and Coil Technique – A Long Term Outcome Study of Safety and Efficacy
Defining the long-term safety and efficacy of the stent and coil technique for the treatment of cerebral aneurysms. 2005 NeuroGrant Recipient

Arteriovenous Malformations: A Retrospective Review
Evaluating treatment parameters and outcomes in AVMs treated with radiosurgery.

Neuroendovascular Laboratory
Equipment and flow models for a hemodynamic neuroendovascular laboratory to facilitate investigation into new techniques and devices.

Sensory Glove Interface Monitoring Device for Neurosurgical Applications
Advancing development of a sensory glove prototype with capabilities to assist neurosurgeons in monitoring their suturing techniques as well as providing a feed back on the state of the hand/surgical tools and conditions during surgery.